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LPG station construction stages:
1. Tasks to be completed by the
investor:
- get the opinion of the Municipal
Council as to whether or not there are any obstacles to the
construction of a station on a given plot of land, that is, whether the
area is designated for trade, service or production facilities or to
service road traffic;
- receive a master map (an original
usually large-scale map which is made directly from surveys
and from which other maps are derived) with a scale of 1:500 or 1:1,000
with information about land and buildings and if the map is not current
the investor should have it updated by a land surveyor;
- receive original documents from the
land register.
2. Agree with the designer of the
station the location of the station's facilities. In order to do that
the following solutions should be considered and selected as
appropriate:
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SERVICE
ROOM
should be a room with a separate toilet, water and electricity
installation and sewage system connection |
adaptation of a building
located on the plot |
| construction of a brick
building with the following dimensions: . . . . . . . |
| assembly of a staff and office
container cabin (steel sheet, heat insulated) with the following
dimensions: . . . . . . . . |
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construction of a wooden
building with the following dimensions: . . . . . . . .
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| WATER
CONNECTION |
from an existing water
connection point already present on the plot |
| from the water supply system as
agreed with its owner (water and sewage company). |
from an existing water
connection point on a neighbouring plot as agreed with its owner
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| from a well to be dug |
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ELECTRICITY
CONNECTION
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from an existing electricity
connection point already present on the plot |
| from an overhead power line as
agreed with its owner (electricity company) |
| from an underground power cable
as agreed with its owner (electricity company) |
| from an existing electricity
connection point present on a neighbouring plot as agreed with its owner |
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SEWAGE DISPOSAL
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to an existing connection
point of the sanitary sewage system that is already present on the plot
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| to an existing settling tank
present on the plot |
| to a connection point of the
sanitary sewage system as agreed with its owner (water and sewage
company). |
| to a settling tank to be
built on the plot |
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LPG station foundations:
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| download drawings - PDF (245 KB ) |
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| HOW TO PREPARE SITES
FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF LPG FILLING STATIONS |
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- INTRODUCTION
- FOUNDATION PLATE
- STATION
FENCING
- EARTH
INSTALLATION
- PUMP AND
DISPENSER POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM
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1. INTRODUCTION
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The purpose of this guide is to
provide the investor with the basic information needed to correctly and
comprehensively prepare a site for the installation of LPG station
tanks, pump and dispenser so that equipment can be set up, started and
commissioned without any problems.
The first thing to do before
construction work is started is to obtain all the permits required by
the local authorities and then planning permission.
The foundation plate, supports made
of clinker for tanks, earth installation and power supply cables
for the station in cable culverts should be prepared so that the
station can be installed and connected without the need for any
additional work by the company installing the station.
All work to be carried out before the
installation of equipment is described in detail in these
specifications and should be carried out exactly as specified in the
guidelines and drawings.
NOTE:
The requirements of items 2 - 5
should be followed. Failure to do so may result in the investor being
charged with the costs of additional work.
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2. FOUNDATION PLATE
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The foundation plate with supports for
tanks should be made exactly as specified in the drawings. Two plate
layers should be poured out on a hardened and leveled surface. The
thickness of the individual layers and the type of material should be
as specified in the enclosed drawings.
The tanks will installed on supports made from clinker with Ø 16 holes
drilled for HILTI anchor bolts. It is recommended to use paving blocks
around the foundation plate.
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3. STATION FENCING
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The station should be protected with
fencing with a height of 1.8 m ( 2 m ), made of non-flammable materials
such as wire mesh hung on metal posts embedded in concrete
in the ground. The fencing should provide natural ventilation and
enable vehicles to enter, turn round and leave the station area. The
mesh should be located at least 1 m from the tanks .
Fencing is not required if the
station is part of a fuel station or another facility with 24 hour
attendance.
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4. EARTH
INSTALLATION
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The trench for the earth installation
should be dug as shown in the drawing. It should be at least 70 cm deep
and should be dug along the outline of the tanks and dispenser at a
distance of between 0.5 and 1 m. 30x4 hoops should be placed in the
trench with 5 earth connections to the earth installation of the
dispenser and tanks. The investor has also to fill in the trench and
level the area and also to carry out earth installation
measurements (report) and prepare earth
installation documentation.
If the station is to be fenced with wire-mesh two earth electrodes
should be connected to opposite fence posts.
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5. PUMP AND
DISPENSER POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM
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The power supply system should be
constructed as shown in the enclosed wiring system diagram. The
switching station should be built outside the explosion hazard area
unless the Ex explosion-proof version is used. The cables from the
switching station to the connection point of the pump should go through
a concrete slab. Cables should go through a Ø75 PVC pipe. Cable outlets
in the service room to the switching station should be in plastic
channels. Each cable must be clearly marked.
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Specification of electrical cables:
- pump power supply (380V)
- NYY-J 4 x 2.5 mm²
or YbKSYżo 4 x 2,5 mm² cable;
- STOP and dispenser illumination
switch (220V) - YbKSYżo 5 x 1.5 mm² cable;
- power supply for electronic
calculator unit for controlling the operation of the pump (220V) -
YbKSYżo 5 x 1,5 mm² cable;
- communications with a cash
register (if planned) - YbStYekż 8 x 0.75 mm² or LIYCYżo 8 x
0.75 mm² cable;
Note:
The user has to carry out the
following electric measurements:
- cable insulation resistance
- check the earth leakage circuit
breaker
and prepare relevant reports.
Yellow tape with warning about
cables should be placed twenty centimeters above cable culverts.
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